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OSHA 1902.23

Publication of plan decisions

Subpart C

10 Questions & Answers

Questions & Answers

Under 1902.23, what decisions must be published?

All decisions approving or disapproving a plan must be published in the Federal Register, because 1902.23 states that "All decisions approving or disapproving a plan shall be published in the FEDERAL REGISTER."

  • This requirement is categorical: approvals and disapprovals of plans are covered by the rule.
  • For the governing part, see Part 1902 on State Plans.

Under 1902.23, does the publication requirement apply to both approvals and disapprovals?

Yes. 1902.23 explicitly requires publication of all decisions approving or disapproving a plan in the Federal Register.

  • Both outcomes—approval and disapproval—are covered by the single sentence in the section.

Under 1902.23, where must OSHA publish decisions approving or disapproving a plan?

Decisions approving or disapproving a plan must be published in the FEDERAL REGISTER as required by 1902.23.

  • The section specifies the Federal Register as the publication venue; it does not identify alternative publication outlets.

Under 1902.23, does this publication requirement relate to State Plans?

Yes. The publication rule in 1902.23 appears in Part 1902—a part titled "State Plans for the Development and Enforcement of State Standards"—so it applies in the context of decisions about state plans.

  • See the Part header at Part 1902 for the subject matter of the regulation.

Under 1902.23, does the text identify who must carry out the publication?

No. 1902.23 requires that all decisions approving or disapproving a plan be published in the Federal Register, but the section itself does not name the specific office or person responsible for placing the notice.

  • The rule sets the publication requirement and venue but does not allocate administrative responsibility within that short text.

Under 1902.23, does the regulation spell out what content must be included in the published decision?

No. 1902.23 states only that decisions approving or disapproving a plan shall be published in the Federal Register and does not list required contents for those published notices.

  • Any details about required content would need to be found elsewhere or determined by Federal Register practice; 1902.23 itself contains only the publication mandate.

Under 1902.23, does the regulation require publication before a decision takes effect?

The text of 1902.23 does not state any timing such as "before" or "after" effect; it only requires that all decisions approving or disapproving a plan be published in the Federal Register.

  • Because the section contains only the publication requirement, it does not specify whether publication must occur prior to or after the effective date of the decision.

Under 1902.23, does the rule explicitly mention publication of plan amendments or revisions?

No. 1902.23 simply states that all decisions approving or disapproving a plan shall be published in the Federal Register and does not expressly reference amendments or revisions.

  • Whether an amendment or revision requires separate publication would depend on whether it is treated as a distinct decision approving or disapproving a plan.

Under 1902.23, how can I confirm whether a decision approving or disapproving a plan was published?

You can confirm publication by checking the Federal Register, because 1902.23 requires that all decisions approving or disapproving a plan be published there.

  • Search Federal Register archives for the relevant dates or keywords tied to the plan decision to locate the published notice.

Under 1902.23, does the section include any letters of interpretation or explanatory guidance?

No. The text of 1902.23 contains a single directive about publication and does not include letters of interpretation or additional explanatory guidance within the section itself.

  • For further interpretation, you would look for separate OSHA guidance or letters of interpretation, but none are included in this section's published text.