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OSHA 1926SubpartZAppA

General industry standards designations

Subpart Z

21 Questions & Answers
10 Interpretations

Questions & Answers

Under 1926.20(c), which general industry standard is incorporated and must be followed?

Under 1926.20(c) the general industry requirement in 1910.5(a) is incorporated and applies. Follow the procedures and duties set out in 1910.5(a) as designated by the mappings in the 1926 designations table at 1926 Subpart Z App A.

Under 1926.33, which general industry standard is referenced for construction?

Under 1926.33 the general industry standard 1910.20 is incorporated and should be followed. The mapping is shown in the 1926 designations table at 1926 Subpart Z App A.

Under 1926.34(a)-(c), which general industry stair and handrail provisions are applied?

Under 1926.34(a)-(c) the stair and handrail provisions from 1910.36(b)(4) and related paragraphs are incorporated. See the designation in 1926 Subpart Z App A and follow the requirements in 1910.36 for stair construction and measurement.

Under 1926.35, which general industry requirement applies to means of egress?

Under 1926.35 the general industry requirement in 1910.38(a) is incorporated and applies. Consult 1910.38 as designated by the 1926 mapping at 1926 Subpart Z App A.

Under 1926.50(g), which sanitation provision from general industry applies?

Under 1926.50(g) the sanitation requirement in 1910.151(c) is incorporated and applies. See the designation listed at 1926 Subpart Z App A and follow 1910.151(c) for sanitation and medical services requirements.

Under 1926.51(a)(6), which housekeeping/cleaning requirement is incorporated from general industry?

Under 1926.51(a)(6) the general industry sanitation provision 1910.141(a)(2)(v) is incorporated and applies. Refer to the mapping in 1926 Subpart Z App A and comply with 1910.141(a)(2)(v).

Under 1926.53(c)-(r), which general industry standard governs occupational noise exposure?

Under 1926.53(c)-(r) the general industry noise standard 1910.96 is incorporated and applies. The 1926 designations table at 1926 Subpart Z App A shows that 1910.96 supplies the requirements for those paragraphs.

Under 1926.57(f)-(i), which general industry housekeeping/cleaning standard applies?

Under 1926.57(f)-(i) the general industry standard 1910.94 is incorporated and applies. See the mapping at 1926 Subpart Z App A and follow 1910.94 for ventilation and ventilation-related requirements.

Under 1926.66(a)-(g), which general industry standard provides the flammable/combustible liquids protections?

Under 1926.66(a)-(g) the general industry flammable liquids provisions in 1910.107 are incorporated and apply. The mapping in 1926 Subpart Z App A designates 1910.107 for those paragraphs — follow the specific subparagraphs (for example, 1910.107(a) and 1910.107(b)(1)-(10)).

Under 1926.95, which general industry personal protective equipment standard is incorporated?

Under 1926.95 the general industry PPE standard 1910.132 is incorporated and applies. The 1926 designations table at 1926 Subpart Z App A points to 1910.132 for employer responsibilities on PPE selection and use.

Under 1926.97(a)-(h), which general industry standard on fire brigades and employer obligations is applied?

Under 1926.97(a)-(h) the general industry provisions in 1910.156 (and specifically 1910.156(e)) are incorporated and apply. See the designation in 1926 Subpart Z App A and follow 1910.156 for fire protection and fire brigade requirements.

Under 1926.103(d)-(i), which general industry respiratory protection paragraphs apply in construction?

Under 1926.103(d)-(i) the respiratory protection provisions in 1910.134 — including 1910.134(a), 1910.134(b), and 1910.134(d)-(g) — are incorporated by the 1926 designations table at 1926 Subpart Z App A. Follow 1910.134 for medical evaluations, fit testing, and program administration.

Does OSHA consider asbestos remediation of buildings to fall under the construction asbestos standard or the general industry asbestos standard?

OSHA considers asbestos remediation activities involving asbestos-containing building materials (ACBM) to be covered by the construction asbestos standard [1926.1101] rather than the general industry standard [1910.1001] when the activities are construction-like (including repair, renovation, or remediation). This interpretation is provided in OSHA's letter on asbestos remediation protocols at Asbestos remediation protocols. Employers performing remediation should follow 1926.1101 as explained in that interpretation.

If a service or maintenance task requires the machine to be energized for testing or positioning, does 1910.147 allow temporary removal of lockout/tagout devices?

Yes. 1910.147(f)(1) allows temporary removal of lockout/tagout devices and re-energizing to perform testing or positioning, but only after following the specified sequence of protective steps (clear tools, remove employees, remove devices, energize while providing employee protection, then re-isolate and reapply devices). This clarification is explained in OSHA's letter on the minor servicing exception at Minor servicing exception clarification. Employers must still comply with the procedural steps in 1910.147.

When storing pre-charged air conditioners containing Category 1 flammable refrigerant in a warehouse, does OSHA's Process Safety Management (PSM) standard apply?

Yes. Storage of pre-charged air conditioners or heat pumps containing a Category 1 flammable gas in one location on site in an aggregate quantity at or above the threshold quantity can be a PSM-covered process under 1910.119. OSHA's interpretation on aggregating flammable gas quantities explains that such storage and on-site movement constitute a covered process; see the letter at PSM flammable gas aggregation.

Does OSHA require crane operators to wear protective helmets when there is potential for falling objects?

Yes. If a crane operator is exposed to the potential for head injury from falling objects, employers must provide and require the use of protective helmets under 1910.135(a)(1); OSHA's interpretation on head protection for crane operators confirms this requirement at Head protection for crane operators. Employers must also ensure helmets meet the referenced ANSI standards in 1910.135(b)(1).

If an HVAC technician steps off a portable ladder onto a low slope roof and walks 25 feet to work, is fall protection required immediately upon stepping onto the roof?

No. OSHA does not specifically require fall protection simply when an employee steps off a portable ladder onto a low slope roof and walks directly to a work area 25 feet from the edge; however, fall protection requirements may apply depending on the nature, frequency, and duration of the work and the distance from the roof edge. OSHA's interpretation on fall protection on low slope roofs explains that other provisions of 1910.28 may apply when work is performed less than 6 feet from the roof edge or when work is temporary but 15 feet or more from the edge; see Fall protection on low slope roofs.

Is OSHA enforcing the COVID-19 Healthcare ETS recordkeeping and reporting requirements under 29 CFR 1910.502 right now?

No. Effective immediately and until further notice OSHA stated it will not enforce the COVID-19 Healthcare ETS recordkeeping and reporting requirements in 1910.502(q) and (r), although other recordkeeping requirements under part 1904 remain enforceable. See OSHA's enforcement memorandum at COVID-19 recordkeeping enforcement stay.

Under the 1926 designations table, which general industry standards supply the respiratory protection and medical evaluation rules when a 1926 provision points to 1910.134?

When a 1926 provision is mapped to 1910.134 by the 1926 designations table at 1926 Subpart Z App A, employers must follow the respiratory protection program elements in 1910.134, including medical evaluation, fit testing, training, and program administration.