OSHA AI Agent
Get instant answers to any safety question.
Request Demo
OSHA 2204.302

EAJA application filing timing

Subpart C

17 Questions & Answers
1 Interpretations

Questions & Answers

Under 2204.302(a), when must an applicant include a net worth exhibit with an EAJA application?

An applicant must file the detailed net worth exhibit at the same time it files its EAJA application. The regulation states each applicant (except certain exempt entities) "shall provide with its application a detailed exhibit showing the net worth of the applicant ... when the proceeding was initiated" (2204.302(a)).

Under 2204.302(a), what date must be used when reporting net worth in the exhibit?

You must report the applicant's net worth as of the date the proceeding was initiated. The rule explicitly requires a detailed exhibit showing net worth "when the proceeding was initiated" (2204.302(a)).

Under 2204.302(a), which applicants are exempt from filing the net worth exhibit with their EAJA application?

Qualified tax-exempt organizations, cooperative associations, and (in cases involving an application for an award related to an allegedly excessive demand by the Secretary) a small entity defined by 5 U.S.C. 601(6) are exempt from filing the net worth exhibit. The text of 2204.302(a) lists these exemptions.

Under 2204.302(a) and 2204.301(c), what must the net worth exhibit include to be sufficient?

The net worth exhibit must fully disclose the applicant's assets and liabilities in a form that allows the judge or Commission to determine whether the applicant qualifies as a party under 2204.201. 2204.302(a) says the exhibit "may be in any form convenient to the applicant" but must provide full disclosure, and 2204.301(c) sets the net worth information requirement referenced in the same part.

Under 2204.302(a), can the net worth exhibit be submitted in any particular format?

Yes — the net worth exhibit may be submitted in any form convenient to the applicant so long as it provides full disclosure of assets and liabilities and is sufficient to determine eligibility under 2204.201. The regulation explicitly allows flexible formatting: "The exhibit may be in any form convenient to the applicant" (2204.302(a)).

Under 2204.302(a), what happens if a judge or the Commission needs more information about an applicant's net worth?

The judge or the Commission may require the applicant to file additional information to determine eligibility for an award. 2204.302(a) expressly gives the judge or Commission authority to request more details.

Under 2204.302(b), will the net worth exhibit be part of the public record?

Ordinarily, yes — the net worth exhibit will be included in the public record of the proceeding. 2204.302(b) states the exhibit will ordinarily be public.

Under 2204.302(b) and 2200.8, how can an applicant keep portions of the net worth exhibit confidential?

An applicant who objects to public disclosure can request that documents be filed under seal or treated as confidential by following the procedures in 2200.8 and 2200.52. 2204.302(b) explains that an applicant believing there are legal grounds to withhold information may request confidential treatment under those provisions.

Under 2204.302(b), what legal grounds are typically needed to file part of a net worth exhibit under seal?

You need to show legitimate legal grounds for confidentiality — for example, that the information contains trade secrets, privileged financial data, or other protected records — and follow the procedures in 2200.8 and 2200.52. 2204.302(b) permits filing under seal when the applicant "believes there are legal grounds for withholding" portions of the exhibit.

Under 2204.302(b) and the OSHA letter of interpretation dated 2004-09-27, are settlement agreements always posted publicly on OSHA's website?

No — not all settlement agreements are posted on OSHA's website, although they remain public information and are subject to FOIA. The 2004 OSHA letter of interpretation explains OSHA posts many items that are FOIA-available but that the vast majority of settlement agreements are not put on the web site even though they remain subject to disclosure under FOIA; it also notes the Review Commission posting rule referenced in that letter.

Under 2204.302(a), how does the net worth exhibit help determine whether the applicant is a qualifying party under 2204.201?

The net worth exhibit provides the financial facts—assets and liabilities as of the proceeding's start—that allow the judge or Commission to decide whether the applicant meets the party and eligibility criteria in 2204.201. 2204.302(a) requires that exhibit "be sufficient to determine whether the applicant qualifies as a party as defined in 2204.201."

Under 2204.302(a), if an applicant is a small entity and the application involves an allegedly excessive demand by the Secretary, does the applicant have to file the net worth exhibit?

No — in that specific situation a small entity as defined by 5 U.S.C. 601(6) is exempt from filing the net worth exhibit with the application. 2204.302(a) includes this limited exemption.

Under 2204.302, what should an applicant do if it wants to redact sensitive numbers but still file an exhibit timely?

File the complete net worth exhibit with the EAJA application and simultaneously request confidential treatment (such as filing under seal) for the sensitive portions under 2200.8 and 2200.52. 2204.302(b) permits applicants to object to public disclosure and seek protective treatment when legal grounds exist.

Under 2204.302(a), what are reasonable examples of items to include in the net worth exhibit to show full disclosure?

Include a clear list of assets (cash, bank accounts, investments, real property, business interests) and liabilities (mortgages, loans, accounts payable), with values and dates, and attach supporting documentation where available (bank statements, appraisals). This meets the requirement that the exhibit "provides full disclosure of the applicant's assets and liabilities" and be "sufficient to determine" eligibility under 2204.302(a) and 2204.301(c).

Under 2204.302, what happens if an applicant fails to provide the net worth exhibit with its EAJA application?

If the exhibit is missing, the judge or Commission can require the applicant to file the information and may treat the omission as a failure to meet filing requirements; 2204.302(a) specifically authorizes the judge or Commission to require additional information to determine eligibility for an award.

Under 2204.302(b), if an applicant files a net worth exhibit under seal, is that exhibit still subject to disclosure under FOIA or other rules?

Filing under seal seeks to protect disclosure in the public record, but documents may still be subject to FOIA or other legal processes; the applicant must show legal grounds for confidentiality under 2200.8 and 2200.52. 2204.302(b) contemplates requests for secrecy but does not eliminate other disclosure law obligations.

Under 2204.302 and the 2004 OSHA letter of interpretation, does filing a document under confidentiality automatically prevent its appearance on OSHA’s public website?

No — requesting confidential treatment does not automatically prevent public posting; the request must be evaluated under the applicable rules and FOIA. The 2004 OSHA letter of interpretation explains that OSHA posts many FOIA-available items but not all settlement agreements are posted online, and 2204.302(b) directs applicants to the confidentiality procedures in 2200.8 and 2200.52 for claims of non-disclosure.

Letters of Interpretation (1)